How to Copy and Paste from a PDF-Standard/Scanned/Locked
How do I select and copy just part of a PDF? Sometimes I can’t select anything, and other times the pasted text is totally broken. ---Reddit
Copying text from a PDF sounds simple, yet millions of users search every month for how to copy and paste from a PDF because the process often fails in unexpected ways. Sometimes text cannot be selected at all. Other times, text copies but loses formatting, mixes columns, or turns into unreadable symbols.
If you are trying to figure out how to copy text from PDF files, the most important thing to understand is this: The correct solution depends on the type of PDF, not just the software you use. This guide explains why copying fails, how to copy and paste from a PDF, and what to do when the PDF is scanned, locked, or poorly structured.
Part 1. Why Can't I Copy Text from a PDF?
Before looking for tools, you need to understand what kind of PDF you are dealing with. This determines whether copying will work and which method is effective.
1. Standard / Searchable PDF
This is the most flexible and user-friendly PDF type. Text can be selected, copied, and pasted normally. These PDFs are created digitally using tools such as Microsoft Word, Google Docs, or Adobe InDesign. Minor formatting changes after pasting usually happen due to font or spacing differences, not restrictions.
2. Complex Layout PDF
Complex layout PDFs contain multi-column text, tables, forms, or mixed sections. Text selection works, but pasted content often appears scrambled or out of order. The text exists, but the reading sequence is fragmented, which causes messy copy results.
3. Scanned PDF (Image-Based)
Scanned PDFs are image-only documents. There is no real text layer behind the visible content. Because of this, selecting or copying text is not possible. OCR (Optical Character Recognition) is required to convert images into editable text.
4. Locked or Permission-Restricted PDF
These PDFs contain real text, but copying is intentionally disabled. This is different from scanned PDFs because the content is text-based, not image-based. Viewing works normally, but copying, editing, or printing is blocked by permissions.
Part 2. How to Copy and Paste from a Standard/Searchable PDF
Standard or searchable PDFs are the easiest type to work with. These PDFs contain real text that can be selected, copied, and pasted. The methods below are ideal for users looking for how to copy text in PDF document.
1. Adobe Acrobat Reader (Free)
Adobe Acrobat Reader is a widely used free tool for working with PDFs. For how to copy and paste a PDF, it allows selecting and copying text from standard or searchable PDFs efficiently. While it preserves the content as plain text, formatting such as columns, tables, or images may be lost or misaligned.
Limitations:
- Columns and tables may not copy correctly.
- Line breaks can appear oddly when pasting into Word or Google Docs.
Use Case:
- Ideal for short text excerpts or single-column documents.
- Quick extraction for notes or emails.
Steps to Copy Text From PDF via Adobe Acrobat Reader
- Step 1: Open your PDF in Adobe Acrobat Reader.
- Step 2: Right-click and select Select Tool. Highlight the text to copy.
- Step 3: Right-click and choose Copy text.
- Step 4: Paste into Word, Docs, or other editors.
Extra Options:
- Snapshot Tool: Copy part of the page as an image.
- Copy File to Clipboard: Copies the entire PDF (Windows only).
2. Chrome / Edge / Firefox Built-in PDF Viewers
Modern browsers include built-in PDF viewers that support how to copy and paste a PDF without installing extra software. These viewers are great for simple extraction or quick copying of text.
Limitations:
- Multi-column layouts may not retain correct reading order.
- Advanced text handling like tables or forms is not supported.
Use Case:
- Quick copy for emails, notes, or short paragraphs.
- Not recommended for structured documents or long PDFs.
Steps to Copy Text in PDF Document via Browser:
- Step 1: Open the PDF in your browser. Highlight the desired text.
- Step 2: Right-click and select Copy, then paste as needed.
3. macOS Preview
For macOS users, Preview allows selecting text from searchable PDFs, making it simple for how to copy text in PDF document or extracting text efficiently. Preview is reliable for basic text but may struggle with tables, forms, or images.
Limitations:
- No OCR for scanned PDFs.
- Complex layouts or tables may not copy correctly.
Use Case:
- Copying small sections of text.
- Quickly extracting content for emails, reports, or documents.
Steps to Copy Words From a PDF via Preview:
- Step 1: Open the PDF in Preview. Go to Tools > Text Selection.
- Step 2: Highlight the text and select Edit > Copy. Paste into another document.
Part 3. How to Copy Text from a Scanned PDF
Scanned PDFs pose a unique challenge. Unlike standard PDFs, scanned documents are essentially images. OCR technology is the key to extracting text from scanned PDFs. OCR analyzes the visual content of a scanned page, identifies letters and words, and converts them into selectable and editable text.
This is where PDNob becomes useful. It is designed for users who need accurate text extraction without complex steps. It works locally for privacy and speed, supports multiple languages, and allows copying, editing, annotating, and signing. The tool focuses on clean recognition, readable output, and easy follow-up editing, making it suitable for everyday documents as well as work files.
Key Features of PDNob PDF Editor
- Processes files locally for privacy and faster performance
- Lightweight and fast with minimal system requirements
- Supports text editing, copying, conversion, annotation, and digital signing
- Free trial with no time limit; lifetime license available
- High OCR accuracy with multi-language support, including English, Hindi, and other regional languages
Steps to Copy Text from Scanned PDF Using PDNob
- Step 1: Launch Tenorshare PDNob PDF Editor on your computer. On the main screen, click OCR PDF, then select the scanned PDF you want to process.
- Step 2: If prompted, click Download to install the OCR component. This enables PDNob to recognize text from scanned PDF images.
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Step 3:
After installation, click OCR in the top toolbar. Choose the OCR mode that fits your needs:
- Scan to Editable Text: Turns scanned pages into fully editable text. You can copy, paste, move, or delete words like a normal document.
- Scan to Searchable Text in Image: Makes text selectable and searchable while keeping the original scanned layout unchanged.
- Step 4: Once OCR is finished, the text becomes selectable. You can now copy and paste text from the scanned PDF into Word, email, or other documents without retyping.
Part 4. How to Copy Text in PDF Document Online for Free
Copying text from a PDF does not always require installing software. For users looking for a fast and free solution, PDNob Online offers an easy way to extract text directly in your browser. This is especially useful for small tasks, one-time needs, or when working on shared or public computers.
PDNob Online allows users to upload PDFs and convert them to editable text files. Its AI-powered OCR technology converts scanned PDFs into editable, selectable text. This makes it easy to copy text in PDF documents without losing formatting or content.
Key Features of PDNob Online
- 100% Free & No Limits: Unlimited file size, pages, or tasks.
- High Accuracy: Preserves fonts, layouts, and formats as much as possible.
- Secure: Files are encrypted with 256-bit SSL and auto-deleted after conversion.
- User-Friendly: Intuitive interface for beginners; no sign-up required.
- Batch Processing: Convert multiple PDFs to text or other formats at once.
Steps to Copy and Paste From a PDF via PDNob Online:
- Step 1: Open the PDNob Online PDF Editor.
- Step 2: Upload your PDF file or drag it into the browser window.
- Step 3: Convert the PDF to an editable text file or use OCR for scanned documents.
- Step 4: Download the converted file and copy the text as needed.
Part 5. How to Copy and Paste from a PDF to Word or Google Docs
Sometimes you can select text in a PDF, but when pasting it into Word or Google Docs, the formatting breaks. This happens because PDFs store text based on position on the page, not in a logical reading order.
As a result, you may notice:
- Columns get mixed up
- Tables break or misalign
- Line breaks appear in the wrong places
It’s important to understand that these issues are due to the PDF’s structure, not a problem with Word or Google Docs.
Steps to Copy Text From PDF to Word via Google Docs
- Step 1: In Word, go to New > File upload > Browse and select the PDF. Word will convert the PDF into an editable document.
- Step 2: Upload the PDF to Google Drive. Right-click the file and select Open with Google Docs. The text becomes editable, and you can copy and paste as needed.
Part 6. How to Copy and Paste from a PDF That Is Locked
If you’re wondering how to copy text from a locked or secured PDF, one of the most reliable workarounds is to create a fresh version of the PDF that doesn’t carry the original restrictions. A common and practical method for this is using Print to PDF.
When you print a locked PDF to a new PDF file, you generate a brand-new document that usually does not carry over the original permission settings. The new file is treated as an independent PDF, and in many cases the text becomes selectable and copyable again.
Steps to Copy and Paste from a Locked PDF
- Step 1: Open the restricted PDF in a program that supports printing, such as your browser (Chrome, Edge, Firefox) or a desktop PDF reader.
-
Step 2:
Choose Print (often Ctrl + P or Command + P), and select the virtual printer:
- On Windows: Microsoft Print to PDF
- On macOS or browsers: Save as PDF
- Step 3: Save the printed PDF to your preferred location. This file appears identical, but in most cases the copying restriction is gone.
- Step 4: Open the new PDF and try selecting and copying text. You should now be able to copy and paste normally.
Important Limitations
- In some cases, the printed PDF converts text into images.
- If this happens, you’ll need OCR software to extract text from the images.
Use Case
This method is useful for PDFs with copy restrictions but visible text, such as reports, articles, or manuals. It’s a quick workaround without requiring complex software.
Part 7. Frequently Asked Questions
1. How do I make text copyable from a scanned PDF?
You need to run OCR (Optical Character Recognition). OCR analyzes the shapes of characters in an image and converts them into machine-readable text. Many editors (including Adobe Acrobat and PDNob) have built‑in OCR that can turn scanned pages into selectable, copyable text.
2. Can Google Drive/Google Docs help extract text from a PDF?
Yes. If you upload a scanned PDF to Google Drive and open it with Google Docs, Google Docs will attempt to perform OCR and show the recognized text. The accuracy depends on the scan quality, and formatting may not be preserved perfectly.
3. Can I copy and paste from a PDF into Word without losing formatting?
Yes. Instead of simple copy-paste, use a PDF editor that can convert PDF to Word or export text with layout retention. Tools like PDNob PDF Editor can open a PDF and copy content or convert it to a Word document that retains headings, tables, and most layout elements.
4. Can I copy only part of a PDF, like a paragraph or table?
Yes. Most PDF editors let you select a specific area to copy. If you need better results, converting the entire file to an editable format first often produces cleaner output for specific sections like tables or multi‑column text.
Conclusion
Copying text from a PDF depends on the PDF type. Choosing the right method saves time and frustration.
- Standard PDFs: Use Acrobat Reader, browser viewers, or macOS Preview for quick text copy.
- Scanned/Complex PDFs: OCR is needed; desktop editors like PDNob PDF Editor preserve layout and improve accuracy.
- Locked PDFs: Print to PDF or convert to unlock text.
- Online tasks: Browser-based tools like PDNob Online work for small, non-sensitive files.
Matching the method to the PDF type ensures you can copy and paste from a PDF efficiently and maintain formatting when needed.
- Make scanned PDFs searchable and editable with 99% OCR precision
- Batch convert PDFs to Word, Excel, PPT, images, PDF/A, Text, EPUB, etc., up to 30% faster
- Edit PDFs easily like Word, including text, images, watermarks, links, and backgrounds
- Annotate PDF with highlights, comments, shapes, stickers, and stamps
- Run smoothly on any PC without lags or crashes, even on low-spec machines
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